Investment Opportunities in IPOs
IPO stands for Initial Public
Offer and investment in IPO is not a new phenomenon. While it provides
wonderful opportunities to investors to mint money, it can also become
dangerous if individuals do not exercise caution in their choice of IPOs that they
invest.
As per the conventional wisdom,
the investors need to purchase stocks with the intention of holding them for a
long term. The money can be made only when, the individuals keep their
investment for a year or so. Although this is true and investors need to stick
to it, most IPOs come with a discount tag to their actual value and can present
profits to the investor thereon. This profit is what, termed as listing gain.
Tips for IPO investments:
Below mentioned are a couple of
tips that can hold an individual in good stead while investing in IPOs. By investing
in IPOs, investors block a huge chunk of their cash for about a month or so. Moreover,
invariably, the number of shares allotted to individuals is not even half of
whatever they apply. This is a critical thing, as it can happen that the shares
may get oversubscribed at least 6 to 7 times and investors may invest only a
small amount. The ultimate result would be they might end up not getting a
single share. In these circumstances, not only do they lose the interest for
that time being, but also lose opportunities of investing in other IPOs that
were open during that time.
In order to avoid such
situations, it is better for investors to try investing only during last couple
of days of an IPO. In addition, they need to keep an eye on the number of times
the issue got oversubscribed. Investors can easily monitor this by going
online. With a hit and trial method, they can get a fair idea about the amount
of shares that they would get, based on the money invested and the number of
times the issue gets oversubscribed.
Important Parameters of
Consideration:
Although most IPOs result in
gains for the investor, there has to be some watchfulness regarding the IPOs to
invest. Generally, it is a good idea to invest in the IPOs of those companies
that have yielded good returns to their investors. It is also better to have a
look at, the previous record of accomplishment of such companies and the number
of years of their existence. This would at least give an idea to the investor
that, the promoters have a good understanding of the business. In addition,
they are not fly by night operators.
The other important factor is to have a look at the P/E multiple. It stands for
the Price/Earning Multiple. Here, the "pricing" is as per the present
market price of the share, and "earning" is the earning per share of
the company. P/E multiples of stock indicate the number of times the market is
willing to pay for the current earnings of the firm. For instance, a stock has
an EPS of $ 10 and the market price of the share is $ 100, this means that P/E
multiple is 10 or the investors are willing to pay 10 times the company’s
earnings.
On most occasions, promoters
launch their IPOs at boom times and extract the maximum of out them as the IPOs
in all probabilities get oversubscribed many a times. Nevertheless, this does
not go well for the investors , as they are stuck with their shares at a higher
price with lesser chance of appreciation.
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